How to Prepare Your House for a Snowstorm

How to Prepare Your House for a Snowstorm

Jasper A
5 minute read

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When the weather forecast warns of heavy snow, it’s more than just an inconvenience; it’s a potential threat to your safety and your home. Preparing for a snowstorm isn’t just about tossing salt on the driveway and hoping for the best—it’s about ensuring your home is a fortress against plummeting temperatures, high winds, and power outages. 

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about snowstorm preparation, from securing your home to creating a family emergency plan and connecting with your local community. With the right steps, you can face any snowstorm with confidence and peace of mind. 

Understanding Snowstorms 

Snowstorms vary in intensity and impact, and understanding what you’re dealing with is half the battle. 

Types of Snowstorms 

  • Blizzards: Combine heavy snow, winds over 35 mph, and visibility reduced to less than a quarter mile. They can last three hours or more. 
  • Snow Squalls: Sudden, intense bursts of snow combined with gusty winds. While short-lived, they can cause whiteout conditions and icy roads. 
  • Ice Storms: Characterized by freezing rain that coats surfaces in ice, making travel and even stepping outdoors perilous. 

Signs of an Approaching Snowstorm 

Keep an eye on the weather forecast, but also watch for these signs of an imminent storm:

  • Sudden drop in temperature. 
  • Overcast skies followed by light snow flurries. 
  • Increasing winds signaling a weather front. 

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Preparing Your Home 

Your home is your primary line of defense, so it’s crucial to fortify it against the elements before the snow starts falling. 

Winterizing Your Home 

  • Insulation: Add extra insulation to your attic and seal drafty windows and doors with weatherstripping or caulking. 
  • Heating Systems: Have your furnace inspected and serviced to ensure it’s running efficiently. Don’t forget to stock up on fuel if you rely on propane or wood. 
  • Pipes: Prevent frozen pipes by insulating exposed plumbing and letting faucets drip slowly during extreme cold. Know how to shut off your water to prevent damage in case a pipe bursts. 

Stocking Up on Emergency Supplies 

It’s always better to over-prepare than to wish you had more when a storm hits. Here’s what to stockpile:

  • Food and Water: Have at least three days’ worth of non-perishable food and one gallon of water per person per day. 
  • Warm Clothing and Blankets: Keep plenty of layers handy in case heating systems fail. 
  • Backup Power: Invest in a generator or have a backup battery bank to stay connected. 
  • Emergency Kit: Include a flashlight, batteries, a first-aid kit, and medications. 

Creating a Family Emergency Plan 

Snowstorms can disrupt regular communication and travel. Having a plan ensures your family stays safe. 

Communication During a Snowstorm 

  • Stay Connected: Charge all mobile devices beforehand and have a backup power source. 
  • Emergency Contacts: Make a list of emergency numbers, including local shelters, utility services, and nearby neighbors. 
  • Weather Updates: Use battery-operated or hand-crank radios to stay informed if the power goes out. 

Safe Travel and Route Planning 

  • Avoid Travel: The safest place during a snowstorm is indoors. If you must go out, ensure your car has snow tires and an emergency kit. 
  • Route Planning: Plan and share your travel routes with someone in case you need to leave your home unexpectedly. Stick to main roads, which are more likely to be cleared. 

Community Preparedness 

Snowstorms don’t just impact individuals—they affect entire communities. Supporting and connecting with your community can make a big difference. 

The Role of Local Communities 

  • Neighbor Check-ins: Check on elderly or vulnerable neighbors to ensure they’re safe and equipped. 
  • Sharing Resources: Share tools like snowblowers or lend a hand with snow removal. 

Resources Available in Your Community 

  • Emergency Shelters: Locate community shelters in case you lose power or heat. 
  • Local Alerts: Sign up for community text or email alerts that provide real-time updates on road conditions, closures, and resources. 

After the Snowstorm 

When the snow has stopped, your work isn’t over. Follow these post-storm safety steps to get back on track. 

Safety Tips for Cleaning Up 

  • Shoveling: Take frequent breaks and lift with your legs, not your back, to avoid injury while removing snow. 
  • Inspect Your Home for Damage: Look for signs of frozen pipes, roof damage, or leaks caused by melting snow. 
  • Clear Vents and Pipes:** Make sure your heating system’s outdoor vents are not obstructed by snow. 

Community Support and Assistance 

You’re not alone in the aftermath. 

  • Contact Local Authorities:** If trees or power lines are down, report them immediately. 
  • Team Up:** Organize neighbors to help dig out driveways or clear roads, strengthening your community bonds.

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Be Proactive to Stay Safe and Secure 

Preparation is key to weathering any snowstorm safely and comfortably. By winterizing your home, stocking supplies, creating a family emergency plan, and staying engaged with your community, you’ll be ready to handle whatever winter throws your way. 

Don’t just keep these tips to yourself—share this guide with your friends, family, and neighbors to help your whole community stay prepared. Together, we can take on the storm.

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